In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly integrated into the world of business, with higher education being no exception. According to recent Cengage research, 92% of higher ed instructors and 83% of students say it’s important to include AI literacy in courses, partly because 84% of students believe AI skills proficiency is important for future employment.
AI tools, such as ChatGPT, Liner, Gemini and other similar platforms, are becoming influential in reinforcing student learning. They can help contribute to the generation of ideas, provide unique perspectives and facilitate deeper engagement with course resources. For example, students can use AI to enhance discussions, discover helpful images and content and improve their critical thinking skills. However, it’s necessary to consider AI integration thoughtfully and responsibly to make the most of its benefits while abating potential barriers.
Enhancing critical thinking through AI
One of the substantial benefits of integrating AI into the classroom is its capability to foster critical thinking. By offering students various viewpoints on a topic, AI encourages them to explore, compare and contrast different arguments. This process not only deepens their understanding but also sharpens their analytical skills. Additionally, AI can generate prompts that guide students to ask more reflective, intuitive and probing questions, further increasing scholarly interest in a topic.
Ethical considerations and academic integrity
Even with its benefits, the ascent of AI in academia has raised concerns about academic integrity. When it comes to the risks and ethics of AI, 82% of instructors Cengage surveyed are concerned about academic integrity (cheating, plagiarism). To tackle these concerns, educators must determine well-defined instructions on ethical AI use, emphasizing the importance of originality and proper citation of AI generated content. This methodology ensures that students explore AI responsibly, maintaining integrity in their academic efforts.
Supporting diverse learning styles
AI’s malleability makes it a valuable tool for accommodating various styles of learning. Visual learners can benefit from AI-generated illustrations and graphs, auditory learners from audio abstracts and kinesthetic learners from interactive engagement. By tailoring learning to these diverse needs, AI can create a more stimulating learning environment, enhancing intellectual capacity and student persistence.
Long-term goals for integrating AI into the classroom
Looking ahead, institutions should aspire to develop a viable AI-integrated curriculum that progresses with technological improvements. Continuous enhancement and innovation are essential, as is the creation of AI literacy programs for both students and faculty. Such initiatives will guarantee long-term expertise and certainty in leveraging AI effectively, preparing the academic world for a future where AI plays an integral role in education and the business world.
Conclusion
The integration of AI into higher education proposes a transformative opportunity to enrich synchronous and asynchronous discussions, while cultivating critical thinking. By embracing AI responsibly and ethically, educators can equip students with the skills and strategies to engage more meaningfully with course content, ensuring they are well prepared in an increasingly digital environment.
Written by Dr. Neisa Jenkins, Professor at DeVry University